Dough SchoolA 100-level baking curriculum

Soufflé

Level 29 of 100Growing55 min400°F / 205°CFoam under pressure

Formula

  • 30 g butter
  • 30 g flour
  • 240 g milk
  • 4 eggs, separated
  • 80 g cheese
  • salt and pepper

Method

  1. Start. Cook butter and flour; whisk in milk to a thick base. Add yolks and cheese off heat.Watch for: Scrape the bottom and sides once, then stop at the texture described; extra mixing can add air or develop unwanted gluten.
  2. Then. Whip whites to medium peaks; fold into cooled base.Watch for: Use a clean bowl and check the stated stage by lifting the whisk; stop as soon as the foam holds that shape. Cut through the center and sweep up the side while rotating the bowl; stop when the last dry streak disappears so you preserve air and tenderness.
  3. Finish. Fill buttered ramekins, level, rim, and bake 16–20 minutes.Watch for: Keep components level and leave edges clean; uneven thickness shows up as uneven setting and slices. Begin checking at the early end of the range; use the stated color, movement, or internal-temperature cue rather than time alone.

The concept

Soufflé is a race between steam expansion and protein setting.