Dough SchoolA 100-level baking curriculum

Whole-wheat loaf

Level 49 of 100Growing5 hr375°F / 190°CBran and hydration

Formula

  • 300 g whole-wheat flour
  • 200 g bread flour
  • 375 g water
  • 30 g honey
  • 10 g salt
  • 7 g yeast
  • 30 g oil

Method

  1. Start. Soak whole-wheat flour with water 30 minutes. Add remaining ingredients and knead.Watch for: The dough should progress from rough to smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky; pause for 5 minutes if it fights you or begins to tear.
  2. Then. Rise until expanded by 75%; shape firmly into a pan.Watch for: Cover so the surface cannot dry out and judge readiness by volume and feel, not the clock alone; a cool room may need longer. Use only enough flour to prevent sticking and handle evenly so every piece bakes at the same rate.
  3. Finish. Proof to rim and bake 38–45 minutes.Watch for: Cover so the surface cannot dry out and judge readiness by volume and feel, not the clock alone; a cool room may need longer. Begin checking at the early end of the range; use the stated color, movement, or internal-temperature cue rather than time alone.

The concept

Whole grains need more hydration and patience than white flour.